1. Ovaries: These are two small, oval-shaped organs located on either side of the uterus in the lower abdomen. They are responsible for producing and releasing eggs (ova) through a process called ovulation. The ovaries also produce the female sex hormones estrogen and progesterone.

2. Fallopian Tubes: Also known as uterine tubes, these are two slender tubes that extend from the ovaries to the uterus. They serve as a pathway for the eggs to travel from the ovaries to the uterus. Fertilization...

The male reproductive system is responsible for the production and delivery of sperm. It consists of several organs, including the testes, epididymis, vas deferens, seminal vesicles, prostate gland, and penis.

1. Testes: The testes are two oval-shaped glands located in the scrotum (a sac-like structure outside the body). They are the primary male reproductive organs and produce sperm cells through a process called spermatogenesis. Testes also produce testosterone, the primary male sex hormone....

Follicular growth and development inside the ovary of a human female is a complex process that involves the maturation of ovarian follicles, which contain the eggs (oocytes). Here's a step-by-step explanation of the process:

1. Primordial Follicles: A female is born with millions of primordial follicles in her ovaries. Each primordial follicle consists of an immature egg surrounded by a single layer of follicular cells.

2. Follicular Activation: Throughout a woman's life, a small number of...