We know, Africa is rich in natural resources though itis not being able to utilize these resources up toitsmaximumlevel. However, African people are involved in agriculture,animal rearing, industry and tourism. In most of theareassubsistence farming is practiced. Very few people live inoases and practice little agriculture. Tribes rear cattletropical grasslandregion and commercial cattle and sheeprearing has developed the temperate grasslands. As it is rich in natural resources and beauty, it...

Most of the African countries are still backward in development because:
- Civil war and misunderstanding.
- Lack of peaceful co-existence.
- Misuse of budgets for buying of unnecessary ornaments.
- Famine, illiteracy, etc.
- Fatal and chronicdiseases.
-Lack of proper plansand policies.
- Misuse of the available natural resources.
- Lack of funds for mining and other activities.
- Dictatorial rule and poverty.

We know, most of the parts of Africa is covered withdeserts. But still there are some cultivableland also.People are also practicing agriculture in theoasis. Agricultureis the main occupation of African peoples. About 75% oftotal population are practicing agriculture but only 8% oftotal land is under cultivation. In most of the areasubstance farming is practiced. Maize is widely cultivatedin Savana region while paddy, wheat and cotton arecultivated in the Nile valley.

Africa is the second largest continentof the world. It ismargined by equator, tropic of cancer and tropic ofcaprican. The physical features are very diverse here.The snow clad mountains to very hot desert are also found here. Most of the parts of Africa falls in tropicalzone. So, Africaconsists of tropical forests,Savanagrasslandsand tropical deserts. It is also called plateau ofplateaus as it it made of several plateaus. The famous mountainrange are Atlasmountain range, etc. Mt. Kilimanjaro...

a.The famous waterfall that lies in Zambezi River.
-Victoria falls.

b.The highest mountain peak of Africa.
-Mt. Kilimanjaro.

c.The longest river of Africa.
-Nile river.

d.The largest lake.
-Victoria Lake.

e.Dense forest region with rainfall throughout the year.
-Equatorial rainforest.

f.Tropical grasslandreceiving rainfall only in summer.
-Savana grassland.

g.Tropical desert receiving no rainfall.
-Sahara desert.

South Africa is famous for plateau of plateaus.