High sugar level in the blood of human beings causes swelling of different body parts. It also increases the chance of obesity.
Glucose is a white crystalline powder which dissolves in water easily.Its chemical formula is C6H12O6.Its function in our body are: - It helps our body to produce APT. - It helps to transport free sugar in the blood. - It provides energy inside cell if living body. - It plays vital role in metabolism.
Name: GlycerolStructural formula:
a. Ethane. > It is used in laboratory. > It is used as source of heat.b. Ethyl alcohol. >It is used in laboratory. > It is used as a fuel.c. Diethyl ether. > It is used as organic solvent. > It is used as purification if organic compounds.
Name: PropaneStructural formula:
Propyne. > It is unsaturated hydrocarbon.
We know that, methane is formed by the decomposition of organic matter within water in marshy places. So, it is called marsh gas.
We all know that, butene contains two carbon atoms connected each other with double covalent bond. It is chemically more reactive also. So, it is called unsaturated hydrocarbons.
We all know that alkanes are chemically less reactive. Here, para means less and affins means reactivity. So, alkanes are also called paraffins.
We all know that, propane contains all the carbon atoms that are connected by a single covalent bond. It is chemically less reactive so, it is called a saturated hydrocarbon.
a. Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons.
Alkenes
Glucose is a white crystalline powder which dissolve easily in water. Its chemical formula is C6H12O6.
Any three uses of ether are listed below: > It is used as organic solvent. > It is used for purification of organic compounds. > It is used as refrigerant for cooling purpose.
An organic compound having oxygen in between two alkyl groups is called ether.Structural formula of dimethyl ether.Structural formula of diethyl ether.
Structural formula:Condensed formula: CH2OH - CHOH - CH2OHIts three uses are: > It is used as sweetening agent of confectionery. > It is used in lip guards, face cream, etc. > It is used for preservation of fruits and tobacco.
Alcohols are organic compound which contains hydroxyl group (OH). Its types are: > Monohydric alcohol ---------> Methanol > Dihydric alcohol ---------> Ethylene glycol > Trihydric alcohol ----------> Glycerol
Isomers are organic compounds having the same molecular formula but a different structure and properties. Isomerism is the existence of two or more different organic compounds having the same molecular formula but different structure and properties. The possible isomers of pentane are: n-pentane iso-pentane
a. Methane. It occurs in gaseous state at room temperature. Its two uses are: > It is used in laboratory. > It is used to make printing ink and paints.b. Ethane. It occurs in natural gas and petroleum mines. Its two uses are: > It is used as the source of heat. > It is used for making shoe polish, ink, etc.c. Propane. It occurs in natural gas and petroleum mines in the form of saturated hydrocarbon. Its two uses are: > It is used in laboratory. > It is...
The group organic compounds having similar structure and chemical properties in which the successive compounds differ by - CH2 group is called homologous series.The first five members are: Methane ( CH4 ) Ethane ( C2H6 ) Propane ( C3H8 ) Butane ( C4H10 ) Pentane ( C5H12 )
a. Saturated hydrocarbon having three carbon atoms. Name: Propane Formula: C3H8b. An alkene having four carbon atoms. Name: Butene Formula: C4H8c. An alkyne having two carbon atoms. Name: Ethyne Formula: C2H2
A functional group is an atom or group of atoms that determines the chemical properties of a hydrocarbons.For example: Ether ( - 0 - ) Aldehyde ( - CHO )
The unsaturated hydrocarbons in which any two carbon atoms are connected by a double covalent bond are called alkenes.Eg. (ene groups) Methene, Ethene, etc.The unsaturated hydrocarbons in which any two carbon atoms are connected by a triple covalent bond are called alkynes.Eg. (ene groups) Methyne, Ethyne, etc.
The saturated hydrocarbons in which all carbon atoms are connected by a single covalent bond is called alkanes.Any three examples are: Methane (CH4) Ethane (C2H6) Pentane (C5H12)
Hydrocarbons in which carbon atoms are connected by a single covalent bond are called saturated hydrocarbons.For eg. Methane, ethane, propane, etc.Hydrocarbons in which carbon atoms are connected by the multiple covalent bond are called unsaturated hydrocarbons.Foe eg. Ethene, ethyne.
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