34 Social -- Human Rights and National and International Agencies

Describe some of the important articles of UDHR.

1 Answers

Some of the important Articles of UDHR are:

A1. We are born free.
All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.

A2. Don't discriminate.
Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration, without distinction of any kind, such as race, color, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, nation or social origin, property or other status.

A3. The right to life.
Everyone has the right to life, liberty and security of person.

A4. No slavery.
No one shall be held in slavery or servitude; slavery and the slave trade shall be prohibited in all their forms.

What is meant by human rights?

The rights which are needed for an individual forthe proper and overall development relating to theirlivingwithout any intervention is called HR.

Define rights.

Rights can be defined as socially recognizedclaims of human beings.

Who was the first person to put forth the idea of Human Rights?

Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt was the 1st person to putforth the idea of Human Rights.

When did UNO issue the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?

UNO issued the Universal Declaration of Human Rightson 10th Dec. 1948 AD.

How many articles are there in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?

There are 30articles in the Universal Declarationof Human Rights.

Write the full form of UDHR?

The full form of UDHR is Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

Which fundamental rights are being enjoyed as human rights by Nepalese people?

The fundamental rights that are beingenjoyed as human rights by Nepalese people are:
- Right to freedom.
-Right to equality.
-Right against torture.
-Right against discrimination.
-Right against exploitation.
-Right to education.
-Right to democracy.

Write the full form of AI, INSEC, INHURED, NHRC and IHRC.

The full form of AL, INSEC, INHURED, NHRC and IHRC are:
-AI: Amnesty International.
-INSEC: Informal Sector Service Center.
-INHURED:The International Institute for Human Rights,Environment and Development.
-NHRC: National Human RightsCommission.
- IHRC:International Human Rights Commission.

When was AI Nepal established?

AI Nepal was established in 1969.

Who was the first president of AI Nepal?

Late Hrishikesh Shah was the firstpresident of AI Nepal.

Why was the AI Nepal dissolved?

Due to the unfavorable situation to undertake itsfunctions, AI Nepal was dissolved.

Who were the founder of INSEC?

The founder of INSEC were Prakash Kaphley andSushil Pyakurel.

List out the six key areas of AI.

Any six keyareas of AI are:
-Women's, children's, minoritiesand indigenous rights.
-Ending torture.
-Abolitionof death penalty.
-Rights of refugees.
-Rights of prisoner of conscience.
-Protection of human dignity.

Write short note on AI Nepal.

AI Nepal was established in 1969 by Nutan Thapaliya.It was recognized as 'AI Nepal Section' by the InternationalExecutive Committee(IEC) of the AI in 1971. The firstpresident of the organization was Hrishikesh Shah. Later in 1982 AI Nepal was dissolved but some ofthe AI's localgroupsestablished and containeddifferentactivities of AI in Nepal.

Describe the responsibilities of NHRC.

NHRC is an Independent and autonomous constitutionalbody in Nepal working for the protection and promotionof human rights in Nepal. The motto of NHRC is "Dignity,Equality and Justice for all." The primary responsibility ofNHRC is to protect and promote the human rights ofNepalese people. In order to perform this responsibility,the commission can conduct investigations andinquirieson its own or upon a complaint field to it regarding theviolationof human rights.

Give a brief description about Human Rights Alliance Nepal.

Human Rights Alliance Nepal is a national level umbrellabody of over 1500 Nepali human rights org. The org. aimsto consolidate and co-ordinate the Nepali human rightsand social justice movement and is actively involvedin lobbying for the protection of it. It advocates for asocietythat is free of violence, torture, exploitation,oppression and injustice. It was established in 1996 inthe initiation of some leading Human rights NGOs. Since1999, It was formally registered as an umbrellaorg.for...

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