What are the main organ of a state?

What do you mean by legislature?

Legislature is the organ of government which makes or formulates laws for the smooth running of the government.

How many members are there in last legislature?

There are 601 members in last legislature.

Differentiate between law and Bill?

The difference between law and bill are:

Law	Bill
It is approved law that the citizens of a country should follow.	It is draft law presented in the parliament for discussion.
Law are the approved or selected bills.	Bills are the draft to be approved or selected as law.

List the criteria needed to be fulfilled to be a member of legislative parliament according to the constitution of Nepal 2072.

The criteria needed to be fulfilled to be a member of legislative parliament are:
- He/she should be the citizen of Nepal.
- Must have completed 25 yrs to be the member of House of Representatives and 35 yrs for the National Assembly.
- Shouldn't be holding any profit-oriented business.
- Shouldn't have been punished by the laws.

What is bill? How does it become a law?

The proposal or rough draft to be tabled in the parliament to be passed as law by the majority of representatives finding the positive and negative aspects and effects on the people is called bill.
It becomes law whenever the majority of the parliament passes it to be granted as law after the serious check or quest.

Construct a pie chart representing the result of FPTP of CAII.

"In democracy, the decision of majority is recognized but the minority also should be respected."

Obviously, the majority in the democratic system is highly respected and all the decisions are made in accordance with the aspirations of majority. But, the minority also should be respected in such a case that majority sometimes, can be misguided an decisions made by parliament or any other groups will be unjust and remains failure to fulfill the desire of citizens. For instance BIPA, the agreement made by government...

List the functions of legislature.

The functions of legislature are:
- Formulation of the law.
- Financial control.
- Administrative functions.
- Amendment of the constitutions.

Explain that there is check and balance relationship among the organs of the government.

We know, the organs of government maintain a check and balance relation. They control each other. If the executive doesn't work properly, the legislative can launch the vote of no confidence against executive. The Executive may dissolve the legislative if it doesn't get support from legislative. Similarly, the head of executive can dissolve the legislative and go for fresh elections if it is unable to work....

34 Social -- Legislature