3. define archaea .

What do you mean by nomenclature?

Ans: identification is the determination of unknown object either by comparison with known object or aid of literature.

Nomenclature is determination of the correct Name of known object according to the nomenclature system.

3. What is contribution and of Aristotle in the field of taxonomy?

Ans: Aristotle was the first to attempt to classify all the kinds of animals in his History of Animals

4. Who is known as father of Ayurveda?

Ans: Dhanwantari

Rules of Binomial Nomenclature:

Because scientific Names are unique species identifiers, they ensure that there is never any confusion as to which organism a scientist may be referring. Additionally, there are some important rules that must be followed to keep all binomial Names standardized:

1. Each organism consists of generic Name and specific Name.

2. The entire two-part Name must be written in italics (or underlined when handwritten).

2. The genus Name is always written first and followed by...

Floral diversity refers to the diversity of plants occurring in a specific region during particular era.

There are three notable common traits of bacteria

• lack of membrane-bound organelles
• unicellular and
• small (usually microscopic) size.

Following are the disadvantages of Five system of classification :-

• It puts unicellular algae in kingdom Protista but multicellular algae in kingdom plantae. However, both the organisms must belong to the same group.

• Thus organisms showing similarities are placed quite apart. For example unicellular and multicellular algae.
• Many organisms with dissimilarities have been put together in kingdom Protista. This leads to diversity in kingdom Protista.
• Viruses are entirely excluded from the...

The advantages of the binomial system of nomenclature, introduced by Carolus Linnaeus, can be summarized in the following points:

1. Clarity and Standardization: The binomial system assigns a unique two-part Latinized name to each species, consisting of a genus name and a species name. This system ensures clarity and precision in identifying and communicating about organisms, as it provides a standardized and universally recognized naming convention.

2. Ease of Communication: The use of...