Shibu oli

In mitosis, the prophase is further understood by dividing it into the given sub-stages:

1.Leptotene :

In this stage the nucleus enlarges in size in the chromosome. The chromosomes appear thin, thread-like and single-stranded in this stage. They have swollen or beaded structures along their length and their ends appear converged towards one side of the nucleus called bouquet.

2.Zygotene:

In this stage, the identical chromosomes come together and form bivalent or homologous pairs. Further, ...

1. Genetic material between the two growing cells is divided unequally.
2. Unequal division in amitosis causes specific irregularities in growth and metabolism.

Cell plate cytokinesis is a type of cell division that occurs in plant cells, where a new cell wall is formed to separate two daughter cells. This process occurs during the later stages of cell division, specifically during telophase and cytokinesis.

During the process of cell division in plant cells, the spindle fibers pull the chromosomes towards opposite poles of the cell, and a new cell wall needs to be formed to separate the two daughter cells. However, since plant cells have a cell wall...

In plant cytokinesis, cells are divided by the formation of a cell plate in the middle of the mother cell whereas, in animal cytokinesis,cells are divided by the formation of a cleavage furrow on both sides of the mother cell. similarly,cell wall formation does not occur during animal cytokinesis while cell walls form during plant cytokinesis.