Write short note on adipose tissue.
It is actually modified form of areolar tissue. It consists of large number of fat storing cells known as adipocytes. They are two types: white adipocyte and brown adipocyte. These cells are oval in shape, have a single small peripheral nucleus and almost all filled with fat globules. The matrix of adipose tissue also consists of bundles of white collagen fibres; which are short and thick and consists of the mixture of glycoprotein, hyaluronic acid and clondriotin sulphate.
Location: It is found beneath the skin as sub cutaneous layer and also around the orga like eye, kidney, heart, mesentry, bone marrow, etc.
Functions
1. It stores fat as a source of energy for future.
2.It acts as a shock absorber around the organs like eye, kidney, etc.
3.It forms an insulating layer and prevents heat loss from body.