Conservation refers to the protection, preservation, and careful management of natural resources and the environment for present and future generations. It involves the responsible use of natural resources, such as water, air, soil, and wildlife, to prevent their depletion or degradation.

Conservation is based on the idea that natural resources are limited and valuable, and should be used wisely and sustainably to ensure their availability for future generations. Conservation efforts may include measures such as reducing waste, increasing energy efficiency, promoting the use of renewable resources, protecting biodiversity, and minimizing environmental pollution and degradation.

Conservation is important because it helps to maintain the balance of ecosystems, preserve biodiversity, and ensure the sustainability of natural resources for future generations. By conserving natural resources, we can also reduce the negative impacts of human activities on the environment and mitigate the effects of climate change.