Language of Chemistry
General Introduction of Chemistry↪ Chemistry is a branch of science which deals with the properties, composition and transformation of matter.↪ It is a science where chemists put their views on sys...
List of some compounds with their Common name and molecular Formula:
Name | Formula | Name | Formula |
1. soda ash | Na2CO3 | 29.Hypo | Na2S2O3 |
2. Washing soda | Na2CO3 .10H2O | 30.Mohr's Salt | FeSO4(NH4)2SO4.6H2O |
3. Baking soda | NaHCO3 | 31. Borax | Na2B4O7.10H2O |
4.Blue vitriol | CuSO4.5H2O | 32. Phosphine | PH3 |
5. White Vitriol | ZnSO4.7H2O | 33. Sulphureted Hydrogen | H2S |
6.Green Vitriol | FeSO4.7H2O | 34. Silica | SiO2 |
7.Epsom | MgSO4.7H2O | 35. Magnesia | MgO |
8. Bleaching Powder | CaOCl2 | 36. Milk of Magnesia | Mg(OH)2 |
9.Gypsum | CaSO4.2H2O | 37. Alumina | Al2O3 |
10.Plaster of Paris | CaSO4.1/2H2O | 38. Table Sugar | C12H22O11 |
11. Chile Salt Petre | NaNO3 | 39. Galena | PbS |
12. Salt Petre (nitre) | KNO3 | 40. Zinc blende | ZnS |
13. Salammoniac | NH4Cl | 41. Cinnabar | HgS |
14. Quick lime/ lime/ burnt lime | CaO | 42. Haematite | Fe2O3 |
15. Slaked lime/ lime water /lime of milk | Ca(OH)2 | 49. Pyrolusite | MnO2 |
16. Marble/ limestone/ Iceland Spar | CaCO3 | 50. Glucose/fructose | C6H12O6 |
17. Philosopher's wool | ZnO | 51. Lead Vitriol | PbSO4 |
18. Red Lead | Pb3O4 | 52. Fluorspar | CaF2 |
19. Litharge | PbO | 53. Lodestone | Fe3O4 |
20. Calamine | ZnCO3 | 54. Hydrolith | CaH2 |
21. Calomel | Hg2Cl2 | 55. Nessler's Reagent | K2[HgI4]/ OH- |
22. Corrosive Sublimate | HgCl2 | 56. Pearl ash/ Potash ash | K2CO3 |
23. Caustic Soda/Iye | NAOH | 57. Quick silver | Hg |
24. Caustic Potash | KOH | 58. Rinmann's green | CoZnO2 |
26. Water glass | Na2SiO3.XSiO2 | 59. Glauber's salt | Na2SO4.10H2O |
25. Rock salt/ Common salt/ brine | NaCl | 60. Salt cake | Na2SO4 |
26. Sylvine | KCl | 61. Silica gel | SiO2.XH2O |
27. Lunar Caustic | AgNO3 | 62. Sindri's fertilizer | (NH4)2SO4 |
28. Horn Silver | AgCl | 63. Oil of vitriol | H2SO4 |